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Retirees Enjoy Southwestern Heritage,
Easy Living, Desert Climate and
Quiet Life in Idyllic, Artsy Tubac, Arizona
Cost of Living: Above the National Average
| Sleepy Tubac, Arizona is located
40 miles south of Tucson
(population 1 million in metro area) and is
reminiscent of Santa Fe, New Mexico
as it was forty or fifty years ago.
Founded as a presidio (fort) by
the Spanish in 1752, Tubac was the first
European settlement in Arizona and for years was
the farthest outpost of
the Spanish frontier. In the early
days, Apache raids were a fact of life for
Tubac's residents, and the town was abandoned
eight times and left to ruin twice.
In the 1940s, painter and
illustrator Dale Nichols opened a studio here,
and artists from around the country came to
study with him. They ignited Tubac's
renaissance, and today this peaceful village
is a thriving artists' colony and home to
more than 80 delightful galleries, boutiques, art
studios and shops, all within walking distance
of each other.
Nearly 1,400 people live here, with 250 in town
and the rest scattered beyond town
limits. Of the population, 37%
is age 45 to 64, and 35% is age 65 or better,
giving Tubac a median age well above the
national median. The
cost of living is roughly 18% above the national
average, and politics lean to the left.
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Tubac is casual and rustic but sophisticated.
It is bit of the civilized world in a stark natural
landscape, and life here is savored. The town is situated in the Santa Cruz Valley,
surrounded by the
Tumacacori Mountains, and large stands of
cottonwood, mesquite and acacia trees dot the
landscape. Centuries-old adobe buildings, most of
which are studios or shops, line the town's main streets.
There
is no official city government, but city facilities include the Tubac Historical
Society and the fire
department (if local disputes occur, they are settled at the
county level). There are also two churches, two
parks, two markets, a health clinic, a community center and a small
library (3,000 books). Tourists come to stroll the
cobbled sidewalks, shop in tasteful art galleries and dine in some
very good restaurants. Retirees come for the hot days,
easy living, low crime rate and understated Southwestern lifestyle. In keeping with
the town's architectural integrity, every home is built in the
traditional southwestern
adobe, Mexico colonial or territorial style. Tubac has been
growing, nearly 25% in the last decade, so there has been
fairly recent home construction. The median home
price appears to be around $300,000, with substantial
inventory, for a town this size, in the $200,000s to
$400,000s.
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The Barrio de
Tubac is a master-planned, all ages community with several
neighborhoods, including the Townhomes
at Embarcadero. These cater to second home owners and are beautiful, completely
furnished, attached homes. Prices start in the $250,000s,
although re-sales may be less. For an extra fee, concierge
services, housekeeping services, laundry services, valet service,
an errands' service, covered parking, meal delivery and more are
available. A leasing program is also in place; one
bedroom units with a year-long lease start at $1,676 per
month. Weekly and monthly rentals are also available.
The Tubac Golf Resort, a 200 year-old ranch that is now a resort
and housing development, has homes priced from the
low-$200,000s. Tubac Country Club Estates has spectacular
homes in the $300,000s and up. Tubac does not have a manufactured home
community, and there are few, if any, apartments.
This is an
interactive map. Click on the arrows in the upper left hand
corner to move the map to the East, West, North or South, and click on the +/- signs to zoom in
and out.
The average property tax rate in Santa Cruz County, where Tubac is located, is $7.56 per $1,000 in property
value. The annual taxes on a $300,000 home are approximately
$2,268. Residents
age 65 or older who meet certain income requirements may have the
cash value of their home locked in place for tax
purposes. Social Security and Railroad Retirement benefits are
exempt from state income taxes. Up to $2,500 total of
military, civil service, and Arizona state/local government
pensions are also exempt. All out-of-state government
pensions are fully taxed. Single
homeowners age 65 and older who earn less than $3,700 and married
couples who earn less than $5,500 are eligible for a tax credit of
up to $502.
The sales tax rate is 6.5%.
Tubac does not have a public transportation
system, but it is a very walkable community. No one is in
much of a hurry to get anywhere, anyway. Even though
things move rather slowly, a number of volunteer opportunities are
available, including working with the Tubac Historical Society, an
all-volunteer preservation group, giving time to the Tubac Center
of the Arts, and doing a variety of jobs, including acting as a
docent, a gardener or manning the visitors' desk, at Tumacacori
National Park.
Tubac's elevation of 3,250 feet keeps it cooler in
the summers than nearby Tucson or Phoenix, but it still gets hot,
and July and August temperatures are usually in the high 90s with
days in the low 100s not uncommon. The average January low
is 32 degrees, and the average January high is 60 degrees.
Humidity is low, averaging 30%-40%, and the sun shines 285 days a
year.
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With such accommodating winter
weather, there are plenty of opportunities to enjoy the
gorgeous natural surroundings. Tumacacori
National Historic Park is a great location for
backpacking, mountain biking and lots of bird watching.
Madera Canyon is wonderful for hiking, and the 4.5 mile
Anza Trail that runs along the cottonwood forests from
Tumacacori National Historic Park to Green Valley provides
even more chances to hike and bike. Peña Blanca
Lake and Sycamore Canyon are within 30 minutes and are
prime spots for bird watching and fishing.
Golfers will love this area as ten
courses are within 30 minutes. The Tubac Golf
Resort and Spa, a Conde Nast favorite, provides
challenging play in a spectacular setting along the Santa
Cruz River. The Rio Rico Resort offers one of
Arizona's top rated courses, the Robert Trent Jones
Championship Course, and has attracted golfers to the area
for nearly 30 years.
Shopping venues for items other than pieces of art are not
plentiful, but the two small markets provide the basics.
Most residents make monthly shopping trips to Tucson for
their supplies. Restaurants are numerous, and many
chefs consider their dishes to be art as well!
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Exploring nearby wineries and historic Spanish missions give residents a bit to do
when not hiking, golfing or eating.
Four nations, Spain, Mexico, the Confederate States of America and
the United States, have laid claim to Tubac over the years, and
vestiges of their rule are showcased at the Tubac Presidio State
Historic Park (the Park was threatened with closure but is now
slated to stay open). The Park preserves the original
foundation of the 1752 presidio, stages re-enactments
and has an old
underground museum accessible by steep, well-worn
steps. The lovely
Tubac Center of the Arts exhibits the works of local artists,
including silk screeners, jewelers, bronze sculptors and potters.
It also offers classes and workshops for the public. The
Tubac Jazz Festival happens every October, but the major event of
the year is February's juried Tubac Festival of the Arts, a
wonderful showcase of talented artists from around the country.
Health care facilities are limited primarily
to the Tubac Regional Health Center, a small clinic that
provides general care. More extensive medical
care can be found at Carondelet Saint Joseph's Hospital in
Tucson (40 miles) or at Carondelet Holy Cross Hospital in
Nogales (20 miles). Both are full-service facilities
providing a wide array of health care options.
The Tubac Community Center is also the site of the
Tubac Senior Center (and of the public library). The
Senior Center is only open on Thursday, and services are
essentially limited to providing a congregate meal. The
Santa Cruz County Council on Aging provides a number of
services, including legal and tax assistance and transportation to Tucson ($25) and to Nogales ($15).
There is also a shuttle to the Wal-Mart in Nogales every
Tuesday.
For all of its seductive charm, Tubac
has its drawbacks. Retiring in a place so far off the beaten
path and so small is obviously not for everyone, and anyone who
decides to live here must have a love for artists and their
creative ways. Senior services are not as strong as
they could be, and extensive medical care is 20 miles
away. The air and water quality are both below
the national averages, and the unemployment rate is above the
national average. Santa Cruz County is small, rural
and poor. Tubac has not yet found the on-ramp to the
high-speed information highway (although there is phone service
and dial-up Internet). And it is a good idea to visit
Tubac in the summer to see how hot it really gets before making a
decision to move to this part of the desert.
Many retirees, though, would be quite content
spending their days far from the hassles of modern life, chatting
with artists and craftsmen, strolling through galleries, enjoying
excellent dining and basking in the desert sun. For some,
Tubac just may be the perfect retirement spot.
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