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Short Profiles of Reader Requested Towns

In their search for a great retirement spot, readers ask us to profile all kinds of towns, from the places they grew up or attended college to places they have visited in their travels or just heard about from other people.  This page is where we address these profile requests.



Decorah, Iowa

7/30/2010

Decorah (population 8,000) is situated along the Upper Iowa River in the hills of northeastern Iowa and has been called the ideal American town.   Leafy, established neighborhoods, a pretty, renovated downtown, some beautiful parks, a well run government, a solid (if not booming) economy and an involved citizenry (divided exactly equally between Republicans and Democrats) all add to Decorah's appeal.  Settled in the 1850s, the town originally attracted a large number of Norwegian immigrants, and today, Decorah celebrates its rich Norwegian heritage with lots of fun festivals (such as Nordic Fest) and a large museum.   The population has an education level above the national average, and crime is practically nonexistent.  The cost of living is roughly 12% below the national average, and the median home price is $140,000, also below the national median.  Boasting a friendly ambiance and character not found in all small communities, Decorah receives raves from current and past residents alike.   Of the population, 17% is age 45 to 64, and 18% is age 65 and better.

A small liberal arts college with a picturesque campus, Luther College (population 2,500 students), adds much to the quality of life here.   Its athletic teams (football, baseball, basketball and 7 others) and cultural offerings, from dance performances to art exhibits, give residents plenty to do and create a sense of community.  Decorah also enjoys a stimulating music culture thanks to the school's well-regarded music department.   Three community theaters, an arts center, a lively concert series and a large community food co op infuse life into Decorah.   The town is home to the Vesterheim Norwegian-American Museum, an impressive collection of 16 historic downtown buildings, a country church and a farmstead, and the Laura Ingalls Wilder Museum is here as well.  The Decorah Public Library started out with 69 books in 1893 but today has a much larger collection (65,000 books) and offers discussion groups and classes. 

The beautiful Upper Iowa River, free of development and paralleled by vertical limestone bluffs, is popular for canoeing and kayaking, and the surrounding wilderness lends itself to hiking, fishing, camping and strenuous cross country skiing (while there are farms on the outskirts of Decorah, this region is part of the Driftless Zone, an area primarily characterized by hills and river valleys).   Decorah also has four golf courses.

The charming downtown has coffee shops, banks, a J.C. Penny's, some good restaurants, art galleries and the like.  Shopping is adequate, but many residents travel to LaCrosse, Wisconsin or Rochester, Minnesota for a better selection of stores.   The town's respect for its architectural history is evident in the wonderfully restored Hotel Winneshiek and the historic Steyner Opera House, both downtown, as well as in its numerous house museums.    Churches are plentiful, but there is no public transportation.  High speed Internet access is available.  The water quality is above the national average, and the air quality is outstanding.

Winneshiek Medical Center is a 25-bed critical access hospital that employees 400 people, making it the third largest employer in the county.  The hospital is part of the Mayo Health System,  a network of community hospitals that taps into the highly specialized expertise and resources of the renown Mayo Clinic.   Additionally, Veterans Memorial Hospital is 15 miles away in  Waukon, Iowa.  The Northland Agency on Aging provides a number of services, including advocacy and meals, and is located in Decorah.

If there is a primary drawback to retirement in Decorah, it is the climate.   Iowa winters are not for the faint of heart (early Norwegian settlers probably felt right at home, though), and Decorah has its share of cold, snow and ice.  Snowfall averages eight to ten inches a month from November to March, and temperatures can easily dip into the teens.  Summer temperatures usually top out in the 80s.   It is overcast much of the time, and humidity is high.   The chance of a tornado is 120% higher than the rest of the U.S., and the area is prone to flooding (parts of Decorah flooded in June, 2008).   Decorah is also losing population, roughly 4% during the last decade.  On top of that, the town cannot always handle the crowds that come for Luther College events (Homecoming, etc.).  

Recommended as a Retirement Spot?

Yes

The weather will keep many retirees away, but Decorah, Iowa has a lot going for it, including excellent health care, a healthy downtown, affordable housing, a pretty setting, a well managed government, a low crime rate, friendly people, an engaged citizenry, recreational venues and cultural amenities, making it a great, undiscovered retirement spot.


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