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| Located in
western Nevada, just 35 miles south of Reno and 50 miles east of
breathtaking Lake Tahoe, growing Carson City (population 56,000)
started out as a cattle ranch along the Carson River, which a
few years earlier had been named for western explorer Kit
Carson. In 1859, silver was discovered at the Comstock
Lode, underneath what is present-day Virginia City, and miners
from around the country streamed into the
area. Not long after, Carson City was named
the territorial, and then the state, capital. The arrival
of the railroad and then a U.S. Mint helped secure its economic
footing.
Today, the city plays up its frontier
character, but that does not take much since it is the real
deal, a casual Western city with an independent
streak. The cost of living is 10% above the national
average, and the median home price is $220,000, 15% less than a
year ago and 40% less than just before the Great Recession began
(foreclosures are still a problem). The crime rate meets
the national average, and 40% of residents, which are almost
exactly divided between Republicans and Democrats, are age 45 or
better.
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The city (elevation 4,730 feet above sea level) sits in the small Eagle Valley, at the foot of the
Sierra Nevada's Carson Mountain Range and at the northern end of
the Carson Valley, a scenic stretch of pasturelands and
mountains that runs south to pretty Topaz Lake. It is one
of the few state capitals that is not serviced by a major
airport or a railroad (which left long ago) or an interstate
highway (although that may change soon), and some city slickers
from Las Vegas have unkindly referred to it as a "dull cow
town." It is true that Carson City, fairly quiet and
somewhat isolated, is not in the mold of Reno or Las Vegas, and
tourists do not come primarily to gamble (even though at least
ten casinos are located here). The reason people come
here, to visit or to settle down, is because Lake Tahoe is so
tantalizingly close.
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Like a lot of Western towns, Carson City grew up
without a lot of planning (although it did adopt a master plan
for the downtown in 1991), and it is spread out. Street are wide (so early horse-drawn wagons could easily turn
around), buildings are short, and the sky, nearly always a balmy
blue, looms large. The downtown is home to government buildings, bars,
a few restaurants and some casinos (but also to
some elegantly restored 19th-century buildings).
Highway 395 is the city's main drag and is full of commercial
ventures (strip malls, motels, gas stations, etc.). It
slows down a bit in town but is still a busy street.
Shopping venues include everything from Wal-Mart and Costco to
J.C. Penny's and Target.
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While the 191-square
miles of Lake Tahoe and the adjacent casinos, ski
resorts, hotels and other tourist attractions are the
main draw here, the city boasts a few attractions of its
own, including the Nevada State Museum and Mint and the
Nevada State Railroad Museum. The Carson City
Symphony and the Western Nevada Musical Theater Company
provide a bit of culture. Western
Nevada College has a community education department and
offers classes in cooking, bird watching, floral design
and more. Antique-hunters have a
good selection of stores, and some beautiful homes from
the city's silver era still stand, evoking a more
gracious time. Mark Twain's brother, Orion
Clemens, lived in Carson City, and his home is but one
on the "Kit Carson Trail," a walking tour of
the city's historic residences.
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Annual events include two Ghost Walks, one in
the fall and one in the spring, and the popular Rendezvous, a
celebration of 1800s history, complete with stagecoach rides, a
gunfighters' show, a Civil War encampment and Native American
dancing. The Carson City Library has homebound
delivery, downloadable books and Internet access. Nine
golf courses, some with dramatic mountain backdrops, keep
golfers happy.
The Carson City Senior Center (for ages 60+) is in a
low-slung modern building and has a variety of services, including
computer classes, games, tax assistance, exercise classes,
tours, art classes, blood pressure clinics, legal assistance and
more. Congregate noon meals are served weekdays
($2.25 donation requested). The Senior Sentinel is a
monthly publication that keeps the mature demographic up to date
on local events.
JAC (Jump Around Carson) provides public bus transportation,
and seniors (age 60+) ride for free (registration
required). JAC Assist offers a para-transit, door to door
service. Reno has an international airport (and
shuttles to Carson City are available through RTC Intercity).
Carson Tahoe Regional Medical Center is accredited by the
Joint Commission and has 172 beds. Nearly 90%
percent of patients, well above the national average, would
recommend it to a friend. Medicare and Medicaid
patients are accepted.
This region has a semi-arid climate.
Summer temperatures reach into the 80s and 90s. Winter
temperatures are typically in the 20s and 30s (but it can get
colder), and it snows up to six inches a month from December
through March. Summer precipitation is practically
non-existent. On the comfort index, a combination of
humidity and temperature, the city ranks well above the national
average. The sun shines 265 days of the year.
Wildfires are not unknown in this part of the country (thanks to
dry air, hot days and little precipitation). In fact, a
fire has been burning on the edges of southwest Reno for the
last couple of days.
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Carson City does not
ooze charm, and foreclosures are a lingering
problem, but a good hospital, a good senior
center, a dry, sunny climate, clean air, a
pretty locale, an average crime rate and close
proximity to dazzling Lake Tahoe make it worth
a look at retirement time.
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