Tucked between the Blue Ridge Mountains
and the Smoky
Mountains in western North Carolina, slightly quirky Asheville
(population 73,000) is often hailed as a great place to retire and
lands on many "best places to live" lists. Indeed, this
small city is a mix of old and new and has a lot to offer,
including a gorgeous setting, a resort-like ambiance and an
eclectic population of retirees, artists, farmers, young
professionals, old hippies, New Agers, Yuppies, spiritualists,
outdoor types and more. Quaint, with a Southern sensibility, and a
bit cosmopolitan at the same time, Asheville has been
"discovered" and is growing, about 5% during the last
ten years.
The median home price is $199,000, and the cost of living
is about 5% above the national average. Of
the eclectic population, 40% is age 45 or better, and residents
lean to the left politically.
Tourists flock here year-round, and many come to
see the French Renaissance-style chateau Biltmore Estate, built by
George Vanderbilt II in the late 19th-century and the largest
private residence in the world. With 250 rooms, 8,000 acres,
extensive gardens and delightful restaurants, its presence is hard
to ignore. Biltmore Village was a company town built at the
entrance of the Estate and today is a charming shopping district.
The Grove Arcade is a lovingly restored giant market that was
built in 1929 and is a great place to buy goods from local
merchants.
Old fashioned arcades, art galleries, street
buskers, antique stores,
gothic spires, Art Deco buildings and the impressive Biltmore
Estate contribute to Asheville's appeal. The downtown
area is nicknamed the "Paris of
the South," and comfy cafes and intimate bistros are in
abundance, serving everything from BBQ to Indian
cuisine. On the
west side of town, the River Arts District is home to all sorts of
artists and musicians (mainly bluegrass), many of whom are
renovating old warehouses, giving Asheville much of its creative
vibe.
This beautiful region is rich with outdoor
activities, from hiking the Appalachian Trail and river rafting
to telemark skiing and enjoying a drive along the scenic Blue
Ridge Parkway. Nearby Shining Rock Wilderness Area and Mount
Mitchell, the highest peak (6,684 feet) east of the Mississippi
River, afford a sweeping view of Asheville and the surrounding
wilderness. In the autumn, the haze clears and the woods explode
with breathtaking color.
Asheville's senior services are quite
good. The University of North Carolina at Asheville (UNCA)
has 3,600 students and offers the award-winning North Carolina
Center for Creative Retirement (NCCCR), a program
that provides an array of opportunities for lifelong learning,
civic engagement, research and community service. The College
for Seniors is a program within the NCCCR and gives participants
full access to UNCA's resources. Join Other Seniors for Lunch is a
group that invites Asheville's mature residents to participate
in planned activities and fellowship. Leadership Asheville
Seniors lets retirees meet with community leaders to help shape
the retirement scene. The Buncombe County Council on Aging
provides numerous services to the area's seniors. Asheville
Transit provides public transportation, and a couple of services
offer rides for people with disabilities.
Mission Hospital is licensed for
800 beds and is accredited by the Joint Commission. It has 50 specialties and has won several national
quality awards. It also offers several senior services,
including help with filing medical claims, a 24-hour home
monitoring service and a health education program. Both
Medicare and Medicaid patients are accepted.
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Asheville
Asheville enjoys a temperate climate (people
come here in the summer to cool off), with summer temperatures in
the 70s and 80s. Winter temperatures in the 30s and 40s (the
elevation
is 2,134 feet). The area receives 3 to 4 inches of precipitation
per month, including some snow.
For all of its good points, and there are many,
Asheville has definite drawbacks. Many residents seem to love
their town, but just as many bemoan how their once unpretentious,
inexpensive mountain community has changed in the last 20 years.
Tourists are wall to wall during the summer months, creating
traffic congestion, and new money and developers have
arrived. Surrounding
hillsides that were once covered in trees and teeming with
wildlife now have gated communities with expensive
homes. Most
people are friendly, but not everyone welcomes the new residents,
some of whom do not seem to respect Asheville's long-standing traditions and
Southern approach to life. And some new residents
are surprised that Asheville has homeless people. Class lines are
evident, and Asheville seems to be in the middle of an identity
struggle.
And there have been recent instances of the
city forcibly annexing county land for tax revenue,
substantially increasing the taxes on county residents. Some
complain that the city is not particularly clean.
Both the crime rate and the poverty rate are higher than the
national average.
Asheville is part laid-back funky mountain
community and part up and coming resort,
creating a clash of identities.
The beautiful location, great senior resources and good
medical facilities are definite pluses, but
the sometimes uneasy mix of people, above
average crime rate and above average
poverty rate should be considered before retiring here.
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